Form: Barkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale, BDEFS

1 : Never or rarely
2 : Sometimes
3 : Often
4 : Very often
¹
1
2
3
4
1
Procrastinate or put off doing things until the last minute.
2
Poor sense of time.
3
Waste or mismanage my time.
4
Not prepared on time for work or assigned tasks.
5
Fail to meet deadlines for assignments.
6
Have trouble planning ahead or preparing for upcoming events.
7
Forget to do things I am supposed to do.
8
Can't seem to accomplish the goals I set for myself.
9
Late for work or scheduled appointments.
10
Can't seem to hold in mind things I need to remember to do.
11
Can't seem to get things done unless there is an immediate deadline.
12
Have difficulty judging how much time it will take to do something or get somewhere.
13
Have trouble motivating myself to start work.
14
Have difficulty motivating myself to stick with my work and get it done.
15
Not motivated to prepare in advance for things I know I am supposed to do.
16
Have trouble completing one activity before starting into a new one.
17
Have trouble doing what I tell myself to do.
18
Difficulties following through on promises or commitments I may make to others.
19
Lack self-discipline.
20
Have difficulty arranging or doing my work by its priority or importance; can't “prioritize” well.
21
Find it hard to get started or get going on things I need to get done.
22
I do not seem to anticipate the future as much or as well as others.
23
Can't seem to remember what I previously heard or read about.
24
I have trouble organizing my thoughts.
25
When I am shown something complicated to do, I cannot keep the information in mind so as to imitate or do it correctly.
26
I have trouble considering various options for doing things and weighing their consequences.
27
Have difficulties saying what I want to say.
28
Unable to come up with or invent as many solutions to problems as others seem to do.
29
Find myself at a loss for words when I want to explain something to others.
30
Have trouble putting my thoughts down in writing as well or as quickly as others.
31
Feel I am not as creative or inventive as others of my level of intelligence.
32
In trying to accomplish goals or assignments, I find I am not able to think of as many ways of doing things as others.
33
Have trouble learning new or complex activities as well as others.
34
Have difficulty explaining things in their proper order or sequence.
35
Can't seem to get to the point of my explanations as quickly as others.
36
Have trouble doing things in their proper order or sequence.
37
Unable to "think on my feet” or respond as effectively as others to unexpected events.
38
I am slower than others at solving problems I encounter in my daily life.
39
Easily distracted by irrelevant events or thoughts when I must concentrate on something.
40
Not able to comprehend what I read as well as I should be able to do; have to reread material to get its meaning.
41
Cannot focus my attention on tasks or work as well as others.
42
Easily confused.
43
Can't seem to sustain my concentration on reading, paperwork, lectures, or work.
44
Find it hard to focus on what is important from what is not important when I do things.
45
I don't seem to process information as quickly or as accurately as others.
46
Find it difficult to tolerate waiting; impatient.
47
Make decisions impulsively.
48
Unable to inhibit my reactions or responses to events or others.
49
Have difficulty stopping my activities or behavior when I should do so.
50
Have difficulty changing my behavior when I am given feedback about my mistakes.
51
Make impulsive comments to others.
52
Likely to do things without considering the consequences for doing them.
53
Change my plans at the last minute on a whim or last minute impulse.
54
Fail to consider past relevant events or past personal experiences before responding to situations (I act without thinking).
55
Not aware of things I say or do.
56
Have difficulty being objective about things that affect me.
57
Find it hard to take other people's perspectives about a problem or situation.
58
Don't think about or talk things over with myself before doing something.
59
Trouble following the rules in a situation.
60
More likely to drive a motor vehicle much faster than others (Excessive speeding).
61
Have a low tolerance for frustrating situations.
62
Cannot inhibit my emotions as well as others.
63
I don't look ahead and think about what the future outcomes will be before I do something (I don't use my foresight).
64
I engage in risk taking activities more than others are likely to do.
65
Likely to take short cuts in my work and not do all that I am supposed to do.
66
Likely to skip out on work early if my work is boring to do.
67
Do not put as much effort into my work as I should or than others are able to do.
68
Others tell me I am lazy or unmotivated.
69
Have to depend on others to help me get my work done
70
Things must have an immediate payoff for me or I do not seem to get them done.
71
Have difficulty resisting the urge to do something fun or more interesting when I am supposed to be working.
72
Inconsistent in the quality or quantity of my work performance.
73
Unable to work as well as others without supervision or frequent instruction.
74
I do not have the willpower or determination that others seem to have.
75
I am not able to work toward longer term or delayed rewards as well as others.
76
I cannot resist doing things that produce immediate rewards even if they are not good for me in the long run.
77
Quick to get angry or become upset.
78
Overreact emotionally.
79
Easily excitable.
80
Unable to inhibit showing strong negative or positive emotions.
81
Have trouble calming myself down once I am emotionally upset.
82
Cannot seem to regain emotional control and become more reasonable once I am emotional.
83
Cannot seem to distract myself away from whatever is upsetting me emotionally to help calm me down. I can't refocus my mind to a more positive framework.
84
Unable to manage my emotions in order to accomplish my goals successfully or get along well with others.
85
I remain emotional or upset longer than others.
86
I find it difficult to walk away from emotionally upsetting encounters with others or leave situations in which I have become very emotional.
87
I cannot rechannel or redirect my emotions into more positive ways or outlets when I get upset.
88
I am not able to evaluate an emotionally upsetting event more objectively.
89
I cannot redefine negative events into more positive viewpoints when I feel strong emotions.

The presented answer sheet is not an original form and is not intended for printing or use as a handout.

The answer numbers are used only to label response columns. They are NOT scores and should not be used for calculating results.